In 2026, the open-source AI agent tool OpenClaw (nicknamed "Lobster") quickly became a phenomenon due to its outstanding autonomous execution capabilities. However, as the "raising Lobster" trend swept across the country, the underlying native security risks also attracted the attention of the state. Recently, the National Security Bureau released the "Lobster Safe Breeding Manual" through its official account, reminding users to be rational in distinguishing and using it properly.

OpenClaw, Lobster

From "Solution" to "Execution": The Core Magic of OpenClaw

Different from traditional large models that only provide consultation advice, "Lobster" is a deeply integrated communication software with high-level "digital employee". Its production characteristics mainly include:

  • Autonomous Implementation: It can remotely execute commands through chat programs, rather than just simple question-and-answer interaction.

  • Plugin Ecosystem: It covers various scenario toolchains such as file management, email writing, and web browsing.

  • Self-Improvement: It has long-term memory and can continuously learn and understand user behavior preferences.

  • Proactive Service: It supports scheduled task triggering, achieving "issuing instructions at night and obtaining results in the morning".

Be Cautious About "Revenge": Hidden Dangers Behind the Bright Data

The State Security Bureau specifically pointed out that there are four core risks in the "raising lobster" process:

  1. Host Takeover Risk: Users often grant it the highest permissions to achieve functions. Once attacked by attackers, the device management rights may be compromised.

  2. Data Theft Crisis: If personal sensitive information is handled by "Lobster", it is easy to cause a large-scale privacy leak when attacked.

  3. Speech Manipulation Threat: The intelligent agent can independently speak on social networks, which may be exploited by lawbreakers to spread false information or commit fraud.

  4. Hidden Vulnerabilities: "Lobster" lacks professional repair mechanisms, and the stealthiness of malicious plugins poisoning is far greater than traditional trojans.

Experts' Advice: How to Raise Lobster Scientifically?

To ensure that "Lobster" becomes an efficient productivity tool rather than a security vulnerability, the manual recommends users:

  • Regular "Check-ups": Check whether the permission configuration is too high and whether the plugin sources are trustworthy. Serious risks should be isolated and taken offline immediately.

  • Principle of Minimum Privilege: Strictly limit the scope of operations and run it in isolated environments such as dedicated virtual machines or sandboxes.

  • Compliance Operations: Establish complete operation audit logs and perform strong encryption processing for sensitive data.

Currently, some universities have required the complete uninstallation of this tool. Regulatory authorities remind that only under the premise of safety and controllability can this "open-source miracle" truly serve production and life.